Nigeria’s parliament has resolved to send a high-level delegation to South Africa in response to renewed xenophobic attacks targeting Nigerian citizens, while warning that continued violence could trigger diplomatic and economic sanctions.
The decision, taken during plenary by the National Assembly of Nigeria, follows heightened concern over reports of intimidation, assault, and destruction of property affecting Nigerians not only in South Africa but also in Ghana.
Lawmakers approved the constitution of a joint ad hoc committee comprising members of both the Senate and the House of Representatives.
The delegation is expected to undertake a fact-finding and diplomatic mission to Pretoria, where it will engage with the Parliament of South Africa and other relevant authorities to demand concrete measures ensuring the safety of Nigerian nationals.
As part of its mandate, the committee will review compliance with previous bilateral agreements reached between Nigeria and South Africa, particularly those established after the 2019 diplomatic engagements aimed at curbing xenophobic violence.
During deliberations, legislators strongly condemned the attacks, describing them as “barbaric and unlawful,” and warned that persistent hostility undermines regional integration and African solidarity. They noted that many Nigerians have suffered loss of life, businesses, and long-established livelihoods.
Divergent views, however, emerged on the appropriate response. Senator Adams Oshiomhole advocated tougher measures, including economic retaliation against South African businesses operating in Nigeria, arguing that firm action would compel accountability.
In contrast, Senator Adamu Aliero urged restraint, emphasizing the need to allow ongoing diplomatic engagements led by Nigeria’s foreign ministry to run their course.
Presiding over the session, Senate President Godswill Akpabio underscored the importance of diplomacy, stating that constructive engagement remains the preferred pathway to resolving the crisis while safeguarding bilateral relations.
The Senate also called for an independent investigation into the attacks and demanded that perpetrators be identified and prosecuted.
It further urged the Federal Government to establish a comprehensive protection framework for Nigerians in the diaspora, including early warning systems, legal support, and emergency response mechanisms.
Additionally, lawmakers appealed to regional bodies such as the Economic Community of West African States and the African Union to strengthen enforcement measures against xenophobia across the continent.
In a symbolic gesture, the chamber observed a minute of silence in honour of victims of the attacks, reaffirming that the safety and dignity of Nigerians abroad remain a national priority.
